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60,000 Sturgeon Having a Party Beneath Bonneville Dam? »

For those of us who were traumatized by the movie Jaws (why do you think I fish for trout), the idea of 60,000 monster sturgeon in one slithering group below Bonneville Dam makes for a pretty compelling image (Cue the ominous sea creature music).Story and video from Oregon Live:

When sonar surveys spotted a vast pile of rubble in the Columbia River below Bonneville Dam late last winter, officials suddenly worried part of the dam structure was eroding into the river.

Thousands of sturgeon - some 14 feet long - mass below Bonneville Dam in this video frame from a remotely operated submersible sent down to investigate what was first thought to be a pile of rubble. The “Mighty 86th Beavers” on the screen refers to the Army dive team operating the submersible, and the number 55.2 is the water depth in feet.

“Everybody said, ‘Oh my gosh, we need to get divers out there right away,’” recalled Dennis Schwartz, a fisheries biologist with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, which oversees the dam.

What they found below the spillways in February was not a giant pile of rock at all, but a humongous pile of thousands upon thousands of sturgeon - some of them 14 feet long or longer - lounging together in frigid water at the bottom of the river.

Just when you thought it was safe to go back in the Columbia…

The Underground’s Short Casts for 2008-05-15 »

  • AFFTA folds consumer show (that competed with The Fly Fishing Show in Denver) and partners with ISE instead. More soon (no link). #
  • Yakima River under siege from illegal garbage dumping: http://tinyurl.com/5wzbhl #

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An Underground Review: Fool’s Paradise by John Gierach »

“I don’t have any illusions of permanence… It’s just that I can live with any number of things going straight to hell as long as these streams continue to hold up. If this amounts to living in a Fool’s Paradise, don’t waste your time trying to explain that to the fool.”

– John Gierach, Fool’s Paradise

With sixteen fly fishing books to his credit - all of which have been continuously in print since their release - John Gierach might just be fly fishing’s most-read writer.foolsparadisecover

Twenty years has passed since the publication of Gierach’s eponymous Trout Bum — a book that remains the favorite of many Gierach fans — and while Gierach’s perspective has evolved, his style remains recognizably (and comfortably) his own.

In his newest book — Fool’s Paradise — Gierach’s facility for one-liners and wry observation from outside the mainstream remain undiminished, and he combines the two frequently:

“I’m still waiting for Americans to realize that being in constant communication is not an advantage, but a short leash. Cell phones have changed us from a nation of self-reliant pioneer types into a bunch of men standing alone in supermarkets saying ‘Okay, I’m in the the tampon aisle, but I don’t see it.’”

Later — at the start of one of my favorite chapters in the book (”Creeks”) — Gierach does it again with:

“While killing time in a Starbucks in Portland, Oregon, not long ago, I was idly eavesdropping on two businessmen when one — invoking the tired cliche — said that their problems might be solved if they could start thinking outside the box. The other, younger man replied, ‘Dude, there’s no box.’”

Some fans might be shocked to hear that Gierach spent time in a Starbucks, or that he’s softening his stance on bamboo rods to the point that he fished a graphite rod all week long on another road trip:

“So one afternoon I was happily casting a foam stonefly pattern on a graphite rod when our guide said, ‘You know, if this gets out, you could lose your charter membership in the Old Farts’ Club.’”

Of course, revealing snapshots of your life to strangers comes at a cost; our view of Gierach is partially one of a writer who existed 20 years ago, and in the meantime, Gierach has moved along in his life, and frankly, that’s part of the allure of reading his newer books.

I mean, exactly what is happening with AK, Mike Clark, Ed Engle and the rest of the gang?

I’m tempted to suggest the “theme” of Fool’s Paradise revolves around the concept of change, and I could back it up with a lot of carefully selected passages, but in truth, that’s the kind of thing a critic says out loud while an author scratches his head and wonders what book the guy was reading.

Still, Gierach’s recent books (Fool’s Paradise is his first in three years) recognize the fact he’s not 30 any more, and in places, he does what you’d expect anyone approaching 60 might do; he looks back on his life.

To Gierach’s credit, he does so with a sense of wonder:

“This is how time occasionally works. One minute you’re a thirteen-year-old drowning worms for bluegills because muskies are among the countless things that are out of your league; the next minute you’re a decently preserved fifty-eight and finally landing a muskie. Surely all kinds of things have happened in between, but at the moment, you can’t remember any of them.”

On a fishing trip to the Fryingpan River with Jim Babb, Gierach cops to the changes that have occurred since he became a trout bum, though he also recognizes the dangers of relying on his own memory:

“One afternoon between hatches, I even started in on how the fish used to be bigger here but lost steam after I saw Jim’s skeptical glance. It does seem true, but then over the years we’ve drifted away from the shoulder-to-shoulder hog holes up under the dam (the most famous one is known as the ‘the Toilet Bowl’) into lesser, but also less crowded, water downstream that we’ve since come to know and love. And when I go back over old photos and see that the Fryingpan fish don’t seem as big as I remember, it’s not entirely reasonable to assume that all the snapshots of the really big trout must have gotten lost.

“Jim listened to all this politely, understanding that the old-timer’s litany we all grew up hearing becomes irresistible once you realize that the list of things that just aren’t the same anymore will soon include you — if it doesn’t already.”

One thing that hasn’t changed is Gierach’s wholly readable style. I’ve often said he’s a deceptive writer; he folds keen observation and surprising insight into essays so readable that you arrive at the “a-ha!” moment without realizing he’s been herding you that way the last four pages.

Fool’s Paradise will no doubt be snapped up by Gierach’s faithful.

Those looking for fly fishing instruction will be disappointed, though anyone looking for insight into the fly fishing life — without the trappings of ego that cloud the writings of so many others — will find this is a typically enjoyable (and re-readable) collection of essays.

[Note: You can find the dates & locations of Gierach’s book tour here]

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The State of the Upper Sacramento River (and the Underground) »

You could say I was home and back in the saddle, but if you did embrace that horrifying cliche, I’d tell you there was some uncomfortable chafing going on, and that walking seems preferable to riding.

Still, I’m trying to deal with the things that have piled up in my absence, which is where most of the chafing is occurring.

Better than sitting in my office at home would be a couple hours casting a dry fly — even if the fish didn’t cooperate — so I’m in the process of giving the middle finger to all my obligations (nicely where they intersect with people) in the hopes of making it happen.

Upper Sacramento in Decent Shape

The Upper Sac is rolling along in surprisingly good shape, though it’s warming quickly (last night we left a few windows open to cool the house — the first time that’s happened this year), and I expect a pretty good surge in flows.

Naturally, the flow gauge isn’t operating at the moment, but yesterday’s numbers were in the 1600 cfs range. With today’s high temperatures pushing the mid 80s (and getting warmer all weekend), you can expect some uncomfortable flows very soon.

Still, Steve Bertrand and Wayne Eng managed to pound up a few trout yesterday, though the rising fish turned out to be little guys.

The bug was a PMD-ish bug coming off late in the day, though you’ll have to get further details directly from Steve’s fishing report here at the Ted Fay Fly Shop Web site.

There’s also a rumor of a golden/yellow stonefly in the #10/#12 range, though since I don’t have eyes-on proof, it remains something you wouldn’t necessarily bet the whole fishing trip on.

Naturally, I’ll let you know what happens. In the meantime…

Odds & Ends

I was running a book/DVD giveaway when I was diverted by my father’s death, and in a day, I’ll go ahead and pick a winner.

There’s also a matter of a review of Gierach’s latest book (Fool’s Paradise), which I’ll post shortly.

In truth, there’s no shortage of stuff to write about; what’s lacking is the time to write it all, and I’ll be looking to squeeze out what I can over the next couple weeks.

The good news is I’m heading to Montana in late June, and then a surprise (to me anyway) trip back to Grand Lake Stream (Maine) in late July.

The Maine trip remains a favorite for the Undergrounders — apparently smallmouth bass and Grand Lake Canoes strike a chord — and I’m going back.

See you on the river, Tom Chandler.

The Underground’s Short Casts for 2008-05-14 »

  • Ted Williams blog: Suit filed to protect Maine’s few remaining Atlantic Salmon: http://is.gd/gup #
  • Are beaver dams a hedge against global warming? http://is.gd/guA #
  • People afraid to say it out loud, but is CA now in second year of drought?: http://is.gd/guZ #
  • My "Dueling Trade Shows" post is seeing some contentious new comments - here’s your chance to weigh in: http://is.gd/gvA #
  • City of Glendale attacks homeowners trying to… SAVE WATER?? Yup. Sad story here: http://is.gd/gw6 #
  • Klamath river gearing up for tidal wave of salmon fishermen due to Sacramento closure: http://is.gd/gzp #

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Ted Williams Nails It Perfectly in Columbia River Piece Ripping Predator Control Methods »

Fly fishing’s toughest environmental writer published a short piece about the latest ridiculously flawed administration plan to restore Columbia basin salmon.

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You can always rely on Williams to cut to the chase, which he does with the precision of a surgeon in this High Country News article outlining the futile, misleading attempts to blame salmon problems on predators:

Suppose the Bush administration prevails against squawfish, sea lions and terns. Is it then going to pacify the rest of nature? Will it attack cormorants, which eat more smolts than sea lions and terns combined? And what about orcas and those smolt-swilling walleyes and coastal cutthroat trout?

One gets the impression that if seismic activity threatened an obsolete dam, our federal government would try to rearrange earth’s tectonic plates. On the Snake River, we can save dams or salmon — not both. The administration knows this. Its war on predators is based on deception. There can be no end and no victory.

It’s short, and because the article so nicely sums up the futility of the existing plan (the Underground’s offering even money that Judge Redden goes nuclear on the government’s latest plan), it’s a two-minute education on an issue that is not going to disappear.

See you on High Country News, Tom Chandler.

Nestle in Retreat: Agrees to Scale Back McCloud Water Bottling Plant »

Nestle — stung by widespread criticism of its water bottling practices and a declining market (no, that’s not what they say), announced it will reduce the size of its McCloud water bottling plant (originally slated to be the biggest water bottling facility in the world) by approximately two-thirds.

In addition, they’ve agreed to reduce the amount of water taken by more than half — pumping 200 million gallons per year instead of the originally planned 521 million acres.

This, Undergrounders, mean’s we’re halfway there.

Renegotiate!

What remains is the renegotiation of multinational predator Nestle’s rapacious contract with the McCloud Services District — the five-member elected board who negotiated the existing contract in secret and approved it after a single public meeting.

While little is official at this point, the new project looks like this:

  • 350,000 sq. ft. plant (instead of a million sq. ft. monster)
  • 200,000,000 gallons of water annually (521,000,000 gallons)
  • Agreement to monitor flows in Squaw Creek for two years prior to building the plant

Presumably, the number of truck trips will be reduced from the mind-boggling, road-grinding 600 trips per day.

The Mount Shasta Herald suggested that changes to the specifications of the contract could mean renegotiation of all the terms of the contract, so it’s possible McCloud will be able to do away with the “negotiated-by-monkeys” contract that pays 1/100th the value of the water, and offers no increase in rates for 100 years.

This is good news, Undergrounders. And while Nestle says rising fuel costs and the construction of a Denver plant drove this decision <coughbullshitcough>, a careful look at last year’s financials suggests their water market is no long growing, and that public backlash is badly damaging correctly identifying the company’s image.

UPDATE: The Protect Our Waters Coalition (CalTrout, McCloud Watershed Council and Trout Unlimited) have weighed in:

“While it certainly is a smaller plant than it would have been, it nonetheless uses a large amount of water. It’s still a major operation,” said Severn Williams, a spokesman for the Protect Our Waters Coalition.

It plans to lobby for a higher price for the water and a clause that limits Nestle to pumping only water from the springs around McCloud while prohibiting the company from touching the aquifer.

Williams also said the coalition wants a contract with a shorter timeframe than McCloud’s current 100-year commitment to sell its water exclusively

More water news as it happens, Undergrounders. It’s not a bad way to come back home.

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The Underground Will Resume Service Shortly »

I’m at my parent’s home in Central California, my brothers and I converging on our home after the death of my father.

Regular readers will know my parents often visited the Trout Underground, and my mother’s been hugely appreciative of your thoughts and comments.

This is the second time the Undergrounders have come through in a big way (the first being our messy fight against the Siskiyou County natural resource policy), and I truly thank you for it.

Right now, my brothers and I are digging through the accumulated belongings of a man who — like many who lived through the Great Depression — threw little away.

It’s a little like an archeological excavation, with the artifacts getting older as you dig deeper, until finally — at the bottom of one box — we found the little cards he handed out at his high school graduation.

The Underground’s regular service will resume by the end of the week, and yes — you can be damn sure I’ll be finding someplace to fish, high water or not.

See you in the past, Tom Chandler.

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William Chandler: Husband, Father, Superman »

When you’re young you believe your dad is invincible, and then one day you realize he’s human, and then comes the truly horrible period where you wonder if he’s your dad at all because he’s hopelessly unhip, and then you arrive at the stretch where you finally get to know your father as an adult, which is by far the best part.

After that (usually a lot of years after that) you realize that living through a great depression and surviving front line combat in a terrible war — and then slipping into harness and doing the supremely hard work of feeding and raising a family (and making sure there’s enough for everyone to go to college) means – cape or not – your dad actually did have super powers, and not the flashy comic book kind, but the badass real life variety (though if it ever came down to a contest, he’d kick Superman’s ass every damn time).

Of course, even Superman had a weakness, and my father’s was his heart, and it finally gave out, and he passed away this morning.

When the call comes, you sit down right where you are to a jarring mix of emotions, and you don’t know whether to simply stop breathing and melt into the ground or stand up and shake your fist at the sky, though the sense of someone kicking out a corner of the foundation you’ve built your life on prevents you from doing either.

You know you’ll eventually find some perspective on all this, but at the moment, you realize you can no longer feel the phone against your face.

Rest in peace, Superman. Know that your sons finally came to understand what you were and what you did, and that we loved you for it.

William Chandler, 1931-2008

The Underground’s Short Casts for 2008-05-08 »

  • Fly Fishing Yellowstone gets medieval on invasive species with a great wrapup post: http://is.gd/dqp #
  • Stream of Consciousness fishing reports at SF Chronicle? Different, but I like ‘em: http://is.gd/dRs #
  • Lake Tahoe begins inspecting boats for invasives: http://is.gd/dTw #
  • More boating inspections in CA - this time in Santa Clara county: http://is.gd/dTD #

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Catch & Release Fishing Banned in Switzerland? »

Has Switzerland just banned catch & release fishing, insisting that anglers humanely dispatch everything they catch?

From the Chattanoogan:

Catch and Release fishing will be banned in Switzerland from next year, it was revealed this week.

And anglers in the country will have to demonstrate their expertise by taking a course on humane methods of catching fish, under new legislation outlined by the Bundesrat - the Swiss Federal Parliament.

The new legislation states that fish caught should be killed immediately following their capture, with a sharp blow to the head from a blunt instrument. Under the new regulations, the use of livebait and barbed hooks is also prohibited except in certain situations.

The laws come into effect in 2009 but while the Swiss government does not mention Catch and Release specifically, it does say that "it is not permitted to go fishing with the ‘intention’ to release the fish."

Wow. What about tiny, juvenile fish? What about accidental bycatch of other species?

A little more digging takes us to the European Fishing Tackle Trade Association’s site, which covers this story in depth, concluding that:

EFTTA acting president, Pierangelo Zanetta, said: "EFTTA does not believe that forcing anglers to kill their catches is either good for nature or for recreational sport fishing - which makes a significant financial contribution to the EU economy.

“Making the killing of fish obligatory will simply reduce fish population and, at the same time, run the risk of having a negative impact on sport fishing.

"Anglers and the sport of angling invest time and money to improve water quality and create larger and healthier fish populations. We believe is it far better for the fish if the fisherman decides, according to the situation, whether to keep and eat the fish or to release it."

How about it, Undergrounders. Is that fish you just caught better off dead? And has Switzerland just written the epitaph of its sustainable sport fisheries?

McCloud Flow Information: Rumor Has it River is Dirty »

More than one guide has passed along information that the Lower McCloud — the subject of flow control testing by PG&E — is a "muddy mess."

Any onsite reports from the Undergrounders?

Right now, projected McCloud River flows (at Ah Di Nah) should be 800 cfs.

They’ll hold through Saturday. Sunday they’ll be bumped to 1000 cfs (which could be wild), and will remain there through Tuesday (600 Wednesday), then back to "normal."

The McCloud might not be your best bet this weekend, and with the Upper Sac bumping up past 2000 cfs, that’s not looking so great either.

I’ll be in the Bay Area, but for the sake of those looking to catch some trout, any ideas from the Undergrounders?

See you in the big city, Tom Chandler.

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